Max Roach + 4 cover

Released 70 years ago today

Max Roach + 4

Max Roach · 1956

58 min · 9 tracks · jazz

A vibrant exploration of post-bop jazz, rich in intricate rhythms and melodic interplay among Roach and his ensemble.

Top tracks — play these first

  • →
    Ezz-Thetic — This track exemplifies Roach's dexterous drumming and complex rhythmic structures, establishing a lively conversation between instruments that defines the album’s adventurous spirit.
  • →
    Body and Soul — Roach’s interpretation of this classic shows his ability to blend emotional depth with technical prowess, making it a standout vocal feature on the record.
  • →
    It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing) — This track showcases how Roach reinvents a well-known standard with fresh energy and intricate syncopation, highlighting the band's cohesive interplay.

Elevation

Our rating, out of 100 — and why.

AI-generated from five scored dimensions. An opinion, not a measurement.

Instrumental
73 /100
Alpine
Higher than 96% of albums we've rated

The album excels in intricate rhythms and strong performances, showcasing Roach's leadership and compositional skill.

What we noticed

  • The album features complex polyrhythms and syncopation, particularly evident in the opening track 'Ezz-Thetic', which sets a vibrant tone.
  • Each track showcases a different ensemble member taking turns in the spotlight, allowing for varied melodic interplay throughout.
  • Several pieces, like 'Body and Soul', incorporate unexpected tempo shifts that enhance the improvisational feel of the record.
Composition 25% of the score
8/10

the writing — melody, harmony, structure, lyrics

Craft 20% of the score
9/10

production, performance, arrangement

Durability 25% of the score
7/10

whether it rewards returning to it

Distinctiveness 18% of the score
8/10

whether it sounds like itself

Sequencing 12% of the score
6/10

running order, pacing, length

Influence 4/10

Known within its scene. Reported but not counted — how far a record travelled describes its reception rather than the record, and a newer release has had less time to travel than an older one.

Is this for you?

Good fit if you like

  • intricate rhythms for attentive listeners
  • vibrant improvisation with engaging dynamics
  • for late-night gatherings
  • cascading melodies that invite reflection

Maybe skip if you

  • prefer straightforward, catchy tunes
  • seek instant gratification in music

Where this album fits

Career context
Max Roach was at a pivotal moment in his career with the release of 'Max Roach + 4', following his influential work on the landmark album 'The Max Roach Trio Featuring Abbey Lincoln'. This album showcased Roach's evolution as a bandleader and innovator in jazz, solidifying his reputation within the emerging post-bop movement during the mid-1950s.
Stylistic neighbors
Art Blakey· Elvin Jones· Tony Williams

Tracklist

Best experienced from track one — press play and let it unfold.

  • 1 Ezz-Thetic 9:20
  • 2 Dr. Free-Zee 2:08
  • 3 Just One of Those Things 7:20
  • 4 Mr. X 5:17
  • 5 Body and Soul 6:52
  • 6 Woody 'n You 6:54
  • 7 It Don't Mean a Thing (If It Ain't Got That Swing) 4:45
  • 8 Love Letters 8:56
  • 9 Minor Trouble 6:58

Reference: Wikipedia · MusicBrainz · Wikidata