Business as Usual
EPMD · 1990
51 min · 14 tracks · East Coast hip-hop
A confident blend of sharp lyricism and smooth funk-infused beats that define East Coast hip-hop's golden age.
Top tracks — play these first
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Hardcore — This track exemplifies EPMD's distinctive sound, combining hard-hitting beats with assertive lyrics that capture the essence of urban life and street culture.
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Gold Digger — With its unforgettable chorus and infectious groove, this track discusses themes of relationships and materialism while showcasing EPMD's playful yet incisive lyrical style.
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Rap Is Outta Control — This song serves as a manifesto for the group's approach to hip-hop, addressing authenticity and artistic integrity while highlighting their unique sound and delivery.
Elevation
Our rating, out of 100 — and why.
AI-generated from five scored dimensions. An opinion, not a measurement.
The album showcases strong production and lyrical interplay, characteristic of its era in East Coast hip-hop.
What we noticed
- The album features a consistent use of funk samples layered with crisp drum patterns, creating a groove that drives each track.
- The first half of the album maintains a high energy level, while the latter half introduces more reflective themes and varied tempos.
- Composition 25% of the score
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7/10
- Craft 20% of the score
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8/10
- Durability 25% of the score
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6/10
- Distinctiveness 18% of the score
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7/10
- Sequencing 12% of the score
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6/10
the writing — melody, harmony, structure, lyrics
production, performance, arrangement
whether it rewards returning to it
whether it sounds like itself
running order, pacing, length
Significant within its genre. Reported but not counted — how far a record travelled describes its reception rather than the record, and a newer release has had less time to travel than an older one.
Is this for you?
Good fit if you like
- steady flow with lyrical confidence
- engaging rhythms for active listening
- party-ready tracks for group vibes
- smooth beats for background enjoyment
Maybe skip if you
- prefer immediate gratification tracks
- dislike consistent pacing and flow
Where this album fits
- Career context
- Released on December 18, 1990, 'Business as Usual' is EPMD's third album, following their successful sophomore effort 'Unfinished Business'. At this point in their career, the duo was solidifying their reputation in hip-hop, balancing commercial success with their signature style of clever wordplay and storytelling.
- Stylistic neighbors
- Eric B. & Rakim· Gang Starr· A Tribe Called Quest
Tracklist
Best experienced from track one — press play and let it unfold.
- 1 I’m Mad 3:41
- 2 Hardcore 4:31
- 3 Rampage 3:51
- 4 Manslaughter 4:38
- 5 Jane 3 2:36
- 6 For My People 3:03
- 7 Mr. Bozack 2:45
- 8 Gold Digger 5:11
- 9 Give the People 3:36
- 10 Rap Is Outta Control 3:08
- 11 Brothers on My Jock 4:09
- 12 Underground 3:20
- 13 Hit Squad Heist 2:25
- 14 Funky Piano 4:25
Reference: Wikipedia · MusicBrainz · Wikidata
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