Hindustani classical music
art music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent
Hindustani classical music is an intricate tapestry of raga and tala, where the fluidity of improvisation meets the depth of structured form. Picture the resonant drone of the tanpura setting a serene atmosphere, while the emotive pull of the sitar or sarod captivates your senses. The interplay between the melodic lines and rhythmic cycles creates a vast emotional landscape — from meditative tranquility to soaring ecstasy — inviting listeners to lose themselves in its rich textures.
Rooted in ancient traditions that evolved over centuries, Hindustani classical music emerged from the confluence of indigenous Indian musical practices and influences from Persian and Mughal cultures. Flourishing particularly during the medieval period, it served as both a courtly pastime and a spiritual practice. Artists like Ravi Shankar, whose innovative performances popularized this genre globally, alongside Ustad Ali Akbar Khan and Zakir Hussain, helped define its contemporary essence through groundbreaking recordings and live performances that balance reverence with personal expression.
For newcomers eager to dive into Hindustani classical music, start with Ravi Shankar's album "Three Ragas," where he introduces traditional elements with remarkable clarity. Explore Ustad Ali Akbar Khan’s "The Art of the Sarod" for a deep dive into the instrument's emotional range. Voices like Kishori Amonkar showcase vocal prowess in "Rag Bhimpalasi," embodying the intimate connection between artist and audience. Finally, listen to Zakir Hussain’s "Making Music" for a brilliant perspective on rhythm in this genre. As you explore these artists, don’t hesitate to drift into related styles such as Carnatic music or even traditional folk forms for a broader understanding of India’s musical heritage.
57 artists in the catalog.
Guides for Hindustani classical music artists
Top Hindustani classical music albums
See essentials
All Hindustani classical music artists
Ravi Shankar
Indian classical music
Shreya Ghoshal
Carnatic music, filmi music
Sonu Nigam
Carnatic music, filmi music
Asha Bhosle
Indian classical music, Indian folk music
Zakir Hussain
jazz, jazz fusion
Shaan
Carnatic music, bhajan
K. S. Chithra
Carnatic music, Indian pop
Harrdy Sandhu
electronic dance music, film score
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Carnatic music, filmi music
Palak Muchhal
filmi music, folk-pop
B Praak
Kishore Kumar
filmi music, ghazal
Ali Akbar Khan
Sanchita Bhattacharya
Carnatic music, bhajan
Hariprasad Chaurasia
Sultan Khan
About Hindustani classical music
What is Hindustani classical music?
art music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent
Where should I start with Hindustani classical music?
Start with "Improvisations" by Ravi Shankar. It captures what makes Hindustani classical music worth exploring.
What are the best Hindustani classical music albums?
The Hindustani classical music albums worth hearing first: "Improvisations" by Ravi Shankar, "Passages" by Ravi Shankar, "Ragas & Talas" by Ravi Shankar, "Full Circle: Carnegie Hall 2000" by Ravi Shankar and "Concerto for Sitar & Orchestra" by Ravi Shankar.
How many Hindustani classical music artists are there?
northsound.fm covers 57 Hindustani classical music artists, each with a recommended starting album and listening path.